A Study of the Buddhavaṃsa in the Theravāda Scriptures

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Buddhavaṃsa in the Theravāda scriptures, focusing on its content, structure, and religious significance. The Buddhavaṃsa is a part of the Khuddaka Nikāya in the Sutta Piṭaka, describing the biographies of 28 Buddhas, with particular emphasis on their perfections (pāramī) before attaining enlightenment. This research employs a documentary analysis method, referencing Pāli scriptures, commentarial explanations, and related scholarly studies. The findings reveal that the Buddhavaṃsa plays a crucial role in shaping beliefs about the Bodhisattva path and the concept of Buddhahood. Moreover, it serves as a means of transmitting religious ideals and reinforcing faith in Buddhism.