Good Governance and Leadership in Buddhist Perspective

Abstract

This article explores the concept of good governance and leadership through the lens of Buddhist philosophy. Good governance, traditionally defined in political and administrative contexts, can be enriched by Buddhist teachings that emphasize ethical conduct, compassion, mindfulness, and the pursuit of harmony within society. By examining the principles of Dhamma, including the notion of righteous leadership (Dhammic leadership), the article highlights how Buddhist ethics offer practical guidelines for leaders in both secular and spiritual spheres. The study further investigates the interplay between leadership and governance, emphasizing the importance of wisdom (paññā), ethical behavior (sīla), and mental discipline (samādhi) as integral components of effective leadership. By analyzing key Buddhist texts and contemporary interpretations, this work advocates for a leadership model that fosters integrity, justice, and sustainability, grounded in the broader Buddhist vision of societal well-being.