PEOPLE’S POLITICAL PARTICIPATION IN ELECTION OF LOCAL EXECUTIVES OF HUAI OR SUB-DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY, LONG DISTRICT, PHRAE PROVINCE

Abstract

          This research article aims to 1) study the level of political participation of citizens in the election of local executives of Huai Or Sub-District Municipality, Long District, Phrae Province. 2) study the relationship between Aparihaniyadhamma principles and the political participation of the people in the election of local executives of Huai Or Sub-District Municipality, Long District, Phrae Province and 3) study the problems, obstacles, and suggestions of people's political participation in the election of local executives of Huai Or Sub-District Municipality. Long District, Phrae Province , conducted by the mixed research methods. The quantitative research obtaining a sample of 365 people, qualitative research 9 key informants or people. Findings were as follows: 1. The level of political participation of citizens in the election of local executives of Huai Or Sub-District Municipality. Long District, Phrae Province by overall was at moderate level (=3.06, S.D.=0.82). 2. The relationship between the Apparihaniyadhamma principles and the political participation of the people in the election of local executives of Huai Or Sub-District Municipality. Long District, Phrae Province, as a whole, had a relatively high level of positive Correlation. (r=.788**) with statistically significant level at 0.01, thus accepting the hypothesis.        3. Problems and obstacles found that the public did not realize the importance of political participation. It did not give priority to voting rights. There was no enthusiasm for engaging in dialogue, exchange, learning and participating in political activities, as well as having no access to political technology thoroughly. Suggestions:  People of all ages should be encouraged to participate in politics both before, during and after elections. Build understanding of democratically correct rights, freedoms, and political participation. It should provide a place to discuss and exchange ideas about politics. Political officials should be aware of their roles and duties. Emphasis should be placed on public relations and increase channels of communication with the public to be comprehensive and thorough.